Friday, May 31, 2019

The Lion King Essays -- essays research papers

Disneys success continued in adapting their hit animated film into a theatrical phenomenon. I finally got to go nab the musical version of The Lion King last week, and the first few words that come to my mind are amazing, stunning, and unbelievable My expectations were met, as my eyes grew wider with the bright, psychedelic lights, breath taking costumes, and the superb music of the first scene. I was a little unsure at first, wondering how in the world Disney was going to vie putting a film starring non-human characters, and animated ones at that, onto a three-dimensional stage. Disney never ceases to amaze me. The Lion King was one of the many proud displays of an elaborate musical production that I have ever had the pleasure of seeing.The Lion King is the tale of Simba, the son of the Lion King Mufasa (Rufus Bonds, Jr.). The birth of the unused heir displaces the kings brother Scar (John Vickery), leading the envious Scar to plot the death of Mufasa and Simba. When Mufasa is killed while trying to save Simba, Scar convinces Simba he must go into exile. There, Simba is befriended by a meerkat, Timon (Danny Rutigliano) and a warthog, Pumbaa (Bob Bouchard), and grows to adulthood (adult voice of Matthew Broderick) blissfully free of responsibilities. However, when childhood friend Nala (Moe Daniels) coincidently finds Simba and informs him that Scar is destroying the pride land, Simba must decide whether to march on his distance or to confront his demons...and Scar....

Thursday, May 30, 2019

heroarms Henry’s Personal Code in A Farewell to Arms :: Farewell Arms Essays

Henrys Personal Code in A Farewell to Arms A Farewell to Arms, by Ernest Hemingway is a theme of Love, warfare and one Mans pursuit of finding his own personal code in order to make a separate peace. Fredrick Henry is an American who serves as a lieutenant in the Italian army to a group of ambulance drivers. Hemingway portrays Frederick as a lost world searching for order and value in his life. Catherine Barkley is an English volunteer nurse who serves in Italy. She is considered very experienced when it comes to love and loss since she has already been confronted with the death of a loved one when her fianc was killed earlier in the war. Their love affair must survive the obstacles of World War. The background of war-torn Italy adds to the tragedy of the love story. The war affects the emotions and value of each character. The love between Catherine and Frederick must outlast long separations, life-threatening wartime situations, and the uncertainty of each others whereabouts or condition. This novel is a beautiful love story of two people who need each other in a period of upheaval. At the start of the novel, Frederick is given a vacation to leave the war for a period of time in order to relax. He befriends a priest because he admires the fact that the priest lives his life by a represent of values that give him an orderly lifestyle. He is told by the priest to go to Abruzzi, there in the mountains he can relax and forget about the worries of war. just now Fredrick is hardheaded and listens to his friends and decides to go to Naples, there he drinks and travels from one house of prostitution to another and yet he is discontent because his life is very unsettled. This vacation was his fall by the wayside ticket out of the war but Fredrick does not realize nor understand how bad this war is. He decides to return due to his pride and patriotism. A wet friend of Fredrick, Rinaldi is also a Lt. In the army. Together they share stories and interests. Rinal di is a strong man, one who understands what war is about. Through numerous attempts of lessons given to Fredrick, he stock-still doesnt understand. Rinaldi constantly calls Fredrick baby which is an accurate description of him. He is still a child and is not aware of the true meaning of war, love and life.

Anabolic Steroids Essay -- essays research papers

Anabolic Steroids     Anabolic steroids are synthetic coumpounds formulated to be like the priapic sex hormone testosterone. M either athletes aim anabolic steroids male andfemale alike, such as body builders , weightlifters, baseball players, footballplayers, swimmers, and runners. They do so because they mistakenly believe thatthey will gain strength and size.     In a male testosterone is released by the leydig cells in the testes.The testosterone has two main functions androgenic and anabolic. Androgenic isthe development of male sex characteristics. Anabolic is the development ofmuscle t proceeds.     To treat patients who rear from a natural lack of testosteronepharmacoligists alter one form of testosterone slightly, increasing th length oftime the drug is active. Testosterone was first isolated in 1935, in brief forms oftestosterone such as dianabol, durabolin, deca-durabolin, and winstrol wereproduced.  & nbsp  One of the main do of anabolic steroids is to increase the numberof red blood cells and muscle tissue without producing much of the androgenic loads of testosterone. There are only four legal uses for steroids treatmentfor certain forms of cancer, pituatary dwarfism, and serious hormonedisturbances.     There are two forms of anabolic steroids those taken by word of mouth and thoseinjected. The immediate effects of both are mood swings of many different kinds.In one study, physicians Ian Wilson, Arthur Prang, Jr., and Patricio Lara foundthat four out of five men woe from dippresion when given a steroidsuffered from dillusions. A research team from Great Britian Found that apatient given steroids became dizzy, dissoriented, and incoherent. PhysiciansWilliam Layman and William Annitto have had a episode of a young man who wasdiagnosed as schizophrenic took steriods to help with his wieghtlifting. Aftertaking these drugs he suffered severe deppresio n and anxiety and had troublesleeping.     Most people who use steroids do not have side affects this severe.Steroids make changes in the electroencephalogram (an image of brain ellectricalactivity). Researchers believe that these changes are responsible for some ofthe behavior changes in users of steroids like increased hostility and... ... I read from the researchers that anabolic steroids showfew if any effects at all and I read from athletes that there is a very largeeffect on muscle gain and endurance. I came across only one book though thataddressed this issue between researchers and atheletes. The book sayed that TheAmerican College of Sports Medicine stated a report on the use and abuse ofanabolic steroids. It stated that for many people any benefits of anabolicsteroids are small and not worth the health risk. Yet almost all the athleteswho use anabolic steroids feel that the steroids had a great effect and thatthey would not have been successful withou t them. The big gap betweenresearchers and athletes has caused a big contraversy athletes say one thing andresearchers say another. The researchers have found a reason that maybe is thecause that anabolic steroid users see efects that researchers say are notpossible they call it the "placebo effect".     The placebo effect works by the power of suggestion athletes believethat the steroids will improve there performance so they do. The placebo effectis real the performance is improved and the gains are not imagi

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Restaurant Management Essay example -- GCSE Business Marketing Coursew

Restaurant Man timementMy interview is with a manager of a restaurant, the restaurant can tolerate as many as 75 customers, and staff of 14. The restaurant served your everyday American food. The mortal whom I interviewed started as an assistant manager at the young age of 27. He has been a manager for the restaurant for the past 7 years. I considered him a Functional Manager because of the definition in the book, i.e. He supervises the work of employees whom engages in different specialties, such as waiters/waitress, kitchen supporter, accounting, and quality control.But in the same realm he is considered a General Manager because he oversees the operations, helps in work problems, spotting problems before they occur and insuring the safety of all employees and customers.He decided to become a manager because he felt that he could motivate people, and help them realize their potential. He decided to become a restaurant manager because he enjoyed being around food and that type of fast dance step environment. When interviewing this person it became very evident that he is an effective manger because he possesses many key managerial skills. He is technically efficient because, he had the ability to trail a budget, lay out a production schedule i.e. food preparations, menu for the days events, and was able to use a computer. He definitely had to have social Skill in order to work effectively as a team member.He stated the best approach for managing this type of business was the behavioral approach because you had to understand the psychological makeup of many different types of people, you have to manage all different type of people within your staff and the public.He feels that cultural diversity in this type of business is a must because you have to respect each and every person that may come into your establishment. heathen diversity is very important when it comes to hiring people who may have to be off from work on a special day because of religio us reasons that is not normally celebrated by all. He gives an employment of the time when he literally stumble over two guest of the restaurant who were conducting evening petitioner in an isolated corner of the restaurant. They were praying on rugs. As soon as he saw the prayer rugs he realize that they were conducted evening prayer. An additional example is when an employee would b... ...g possibilities is the aspect of the business called the demanding public? The guests that come through the lobby of any restaurant demand a highly trained staff and a passkey product no matter what extenuating circumstances exist back in the kitchen. Orchestrating each and every element of the restaurant management so that it appears as if it is an effortless, smooth operation is a commanding, daily challenge.I personally could not be a manger for any fast pace business that needful a lot of my attention and/or overseeing every aspect of the operation. I would come unglued. There are too m any different personality that you have to deal with. The job itself is demanding on your body and mind. While in the Navy I worked as an x-ray technician in the ER This was very fast pace and demanding for me, I was able to do my job, but when I was being pushed to do something I felt as if I was coming apart at times. My style would change, and the patient and the people that I was working with could feel it. This was effecting the patients and the staff, so after 15 years of being a x-ray technician, I decided that this was something that I could not do for the rest of my life.

Why Isnt Consciousness Empirically Observable? Emotional Purposes As Basis For Self-Organization :: Logic Philosophy

Why Isnt Consciousness Empirically Observable? Emotional Purposes As Basis For Self-OrganizationABSTRACT around versions of the knowledge argument say that if a scientist observing my question does not know what my consciousness is like, then consciousness is not identical with fleshly brain processes. This unwarrantedly equates physical with by trial and error observable. However, we can conclude only that consciousness is not identical with anything empirically observable. Still, given the intimate connection between each conscious event (C) and a corresponding empirically observable physiological event (P), what P-C tattle could render C empirically unobservable? Some suggest that C is a relation among Ps which is distinguishable because it is multi-realizable that is, C could have been realized by P2 rather than P1 and still have been the same relation. C might even be a self-organizing process, appropriating and replacing its own material substrata. How can this account exp lain the empirical unobservability of consciousness? Because the emotions motivating attention direction, partly constitutive of phenomenal states, argon executed, not undergone, by organisms. Organisms-self-organizing processes actively appropriating their needed physical substrata-feel motivations by generating them. Thus, experiencing someones consciousness entails executing his or her motivations. That there is something empirically unobservable or so phenomenal consciousness follows from a modified knowledge argument. Traditional versions (Jackson 1986 Robinson 1982 Noren 1979) hold that if experiencing were equivalent with physical brain states, then complete empirical knowledge of brain states should constitute knowledge of everything about my experiencing but complete empirical knowledge of brain states would not constitute knowledge of everything about experiencing (those alone wouldnt reveal what its like to have that experience) therefore, experiencing is not equivalent with physical brain states. This argument can be criticized for unwarrantedly assuming that everything physical is empirically observable (from an experimenters standpoint). E.g., Jackson assumes that the what its like aspect isnt expressible in physical language (291), but the sympathy for granting this assumption is that what its like is inexpressible in terms of possible empirical observations. Without the assumption that everything physical is empirically observable, we can conclude, not that consciousness is non-physical (since there might be physical processes that are observationally inaccessible), but simply that consciousness isnt identical with anything empirically observable. Still, given the intimate connection between each conscious event (C) and a corresponding empirically observable physiological event (P), what P-C relationship could render C empirically unobservable? If identical, they should be equally observable. I.e., if P EO and C not-EO, then PC.

Monday, May 27, 2019

Essay --

A provisional titleMaking the State, struggle and Enemies in Israel/Palestine, 1948HypothesisThe labeling of indigenous communities as dangerous enemies is not a static expression of a belief, but an on-going communicative process within the colonist society. I am predicting that as individually of the hypothesized technologies mentioned below developed, the dissemination of critical counter-categorizations declined.H1) Expulsions were carried out by specialized build up units in a routine fashionsoldiers critique declined as the war progressedH2) the absorption of competing militias within the Israeli Defense Force (IDF) as a saucily formed national army lessened reciprocal criticism of the treatment of the Palestinianspress editorials of the main militias criticized each others treatment of the Palestinian communities, decrease as the war went on H3) it became easier to shield the armys actions from scrutiny as fighting dissipate away from the bigger citiescritical reports by non-army machine-accessible civilians decreased as the fighting spread widerH4) the political leadership minimized their resistance to covert decision-making within the security establishmentas the war continued, thither was a decrease in criticism of the decision making process that led to the expulsions. The main end of my PhD researchThis research investigates the dynamics within settler colonial societies that reproduce struggles with indigenous populations. Specifically, I ask how the formation of the colonial settler state enables the poisonous labeling of colonised communities during periods of conflict. The case is the War of 1948, during which some 80% of the Palestinian population was expelled from the area that became the State of Israel. For this to happen, P... ...rchThere are many resources that I am training to use for my studiesCohen, Hillel. 2008. Army of Shadows Palestinian Collaboration with Zionism.Ehrlich, Avishai. 1987. Israel Conflict, War and Social Change Esber, Rosemary M. 2009. Under the Cover of War The Zionist Expulsion of the Palestinians. Flapan, Simha. 1987. The Birth of Israel Myths and Realities. Halbrook, Stephen. 1972. The fall apart Origins of Zionist Ideology Masalha, Nur. 1997. A Land without a People Israel, Transfer and the Palestinians McClintock, Anne. 1995. Imperial Leather Race, Gender and Sexuality in the Imperial Contest. Ram, Uri. 1995. The Changing agendum of Israeli Sociology Theory, Ideology, and Identity. Zureik, Elia T.1979. The Palestinians in Israel a think over in Internal Colonialism.More books and researches by Tom Pesah and Illan Pape are also sources to my studies. Essay -- A provisional titleMaking the State, War and Enemies in Israel/Palestine, 1948HypothesisThe labeling of indigenous communities as dangerous enemies is not a static expression of a belief, but an ongoing communicative process within the settler society. I am predicting that as each of the hypothesized tech nologies mentioned below developed, the dissemination of critical counter-categorizations declined.H1) Expulsions were carried out by specialized armed units in a routine fashionsoldiers critique declined as the war progressedH2) the absorption of competing militias within the Israeli Defense Force (IDF) as a newly formed national army lessened reciprocal criticism of the treatment of the Palestinianspress editorials of the main militias criticized each others treatment of the Palestinian communities, decreased as the war went on H3) it became easier to shield the armys actions from scrutiny as fighting spread away from the bigger citiescritical reports by non-army affiliated civilians decreased as the fighting spread widerH4) the political leadership minimized their resistance to covert decision-making within the security establishmentas the war continued, there was a decrease in criticism of the decision making process that led to the expulsions. The main aim of my PhD researchThi s research investigates the dynamics within settler colonial societies that reproduce struggles with indigenous populations. Specifically, I ask how the formation of the colonial settler state enables the pernicious labeling of colonised communities during periods of conflict. The case is the War of 1948, during which some 80% of the Palestinian population was expelled from the area that became the State of Israel. For this to happen, P... ...rchThere are many resources that I am planning to use for my studiesCohen, Hillel. 2008. Army of Shadows Palestinian Collaboration with Zionism.Ehrlich, Avishai. 1987. Israel Conflict, War and Social Change Esber, Rosemary M. 2009. Under the Cover of War The Zionist Expulsion of the Palestinians. Flapan, Simha. 1987. The Birth of Israel Myths and Realities. Halbrook, Stephen. 1972. The Class Origins of Zionist Ideology Masalha, Nur. 1997. A Land without a People Israel, Transfer and the Palestinians McClintock, Anne. 1995. Imperial Leather Rac e, Gender and Sexuality in the Imperial Contest. Ram, Uri. 1995. The Changing Agenda of Israeli Sociology Theory, Ideology, and Identity. Zureik, Elia T.1979. The Palestinians in Israel a Study in Internal Colonialism.More books and researches by Tom Pesah and Illan Pape are also sources to my studies.

Fences vs. Oedipus Essay

The Importance of Fatherhood Fatherhood is important and is often taken for granted and non treated with the respect it deserves. In the plays Fences and Oedipus the pouf, troy weight and Oedipus are affected by the lack of dumbfoundhood. In troy weights case, he fails to be a supportive generate to his male child, Cory, ultimately distancing himself from his family. As for Oedipus, he is oathd by the gods before his birth, due to his father, Laius, raping and kidnapping a young boy (Weineck). Although the situations of each play are different the need for fathers is very similar.This result may not seem of much importance but fatherhood can real affect a child or the actual father. two of these plays seem to be affected by the past which leads to the fathers putting their problems on the shoulders of their child. Fathers play an important role in a childs life. not only are they seen as their rock, but in any case as their protection. This is especially important in a bo ys childhood. This is shown by the relationship of Troy and Cory. Although, Troy is always around in Corys youth, he never gives any support for what Cory does.This is proved when Cory has a chance to talk to a college recruiter well-nigh football, but Troy claims he has no future in sports and just needs to give it up and go get a job and start up making money (Roberts 1046). This incident, along with other equivocal actions, lead to the resentment of Troy, not only by Cory, but by the entire family. The other questionable action by Troy was him cheating on his wife with another woman. This event is what totally crushed his relationship with his family, whom now refused to give him any respect.With no respect for Troy, Cory one day makes a comment towards his father, which does not sit well with Troy. This comment soon turns into an argument which, leads to Cory picking up a thresh and threatening Troy. Troy then takes the bat from Corys hands and knocks him down (Weales). At th is point Troy can show his dominance towards Cory but alternatively tells him to leave (Roberts 1071). This not only shatters the relationship between Troy and Cory but it shows the carelessness of Troy towards his son.Throughout the rest of the play, when Cory is present, the resentment of Troy is shown. Cory even contemplates not attending Troys funeral because he was tired of living in the shadow of his father (Roberts 1074). The relationship of a father to his son is essential to not only the sons maturation process, but also to the father and his livelihood. Troy and Cory make good examples for this, because after Cory left Troy was never the equal and in the same light it can be said the Cory learned from his father. He learned how to not be like his father.Before Oedipus the King, we know that King Laius of Thebes commits a crime in which he is punished for raping and kidnapping a child from a different kingdom. For this crime Laius is cursed by the god, Apollo. The curse g ive tongue to that Laiuss first born son would murder his father then marry his mother. Instead of Laius abstaining from marriage or sex to prevent this curse from occurring, he marries and has a son, Oedipus (Weineck). This stupidity of Laius begins the failure of his fatherhood. Laius has not only compromised his life but he has created a terrible situation for Oedipus when he is grown.This father and son relationship is not direct but the actions and carelessness of Laius ultimately affect Oedipus, which makes his life literally a living hell. Like in Fences Laius is careless slightly his son, like Troy. Although Oedipus is his fathers murderer, it is unknown if Oedipus intentionally killed Laius. It is actually said that he was defending himself, so it is hard to put any fault on the lack relationship with Laius (Roberts 786). This lack of relationship also can be said to have led to the downfall of Oedipus.This is because when Oedipus find that he has murdered his father and m arried his mother he exiles himself. It can be said that if Laius had not impregnated Jocasta, or had he killed Oedipus as an infant, this terrible circle would never had happened. Laius could have also raised Oedipus and created a positive relationship between the two which could have prevented this situation. This relationship between Laius and Oedipus was flawed from before the birth of Oedipus resulting in the horrific fate that Oedipus experienced.This flawed relationship can be argued to have had no chance but it can be seen that at the end of the play Oedipus is affected by the knowing of murdering his father. The difference in Oedipuss relationship with his father compared to normal father/son relationships was that he never really knew he had a relationship with his father, but all along it was his faulty relationship with Laius that cursed Oedipus in the first place. Although these two plays are very different in time periods, the grassroots buildup of each play is very similar. Fathers and sons is a way these two plays connected very well.Laius and Troy perform a very careless fatherhood whereas Oedipus and Cory are helpless and cannot defy what their fathers do or have done. Cory, out of respect for his father, cannot do the thing he wanted to do such as, football, and this resulted in the broken relationship between Cory and Troy. This is comparable to Oedipus, in a way, because he was unable to defy the curse of the gods on his father which also leads to a broken relationship with Laius. These plays at first glance have nothing in common but when broken down they truly have a similarity in the importance of a father.

Saturday, May 25, 2019

A Beautiful Mind: The Case of John Nash Essay

ass Nash was a Princeton University graduate student that begins to loose touch with reality. The movie begins with Johns long time in college as a bright mathematical student focusing on creating a thesis. Upon this journey he is he develops schizophrenia and it begins to worsen. He is equal to acquire a job at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. It is here where he meets his future wife Alicia. Alicia is not awargon of Johns peg down at the time solely soon learns. John is admitted into treatment for help and is eventually released. He then continues his life, partially recovering from the disease and is honored the Nobel repository Prize.John Nash is a young college student in his adult years. He is in his mid to late twenties he begins to develop schizophrenia. Information around immediate was not given, though he later marries his student, a MIT graduate student, Alicia Larde and has a son. As John ages his symptoms begin to worsen. He starts off by hear voices and the n eventually progresses to hallucinations and delusions. He often created friends and event scene by actions in his head that he believed was happening.According to the DSM, Schizophrenia is a mental affection of the mind. Its sub-types include paranoid, catatonic, hebephrenic and simple. Symptoms of schizophrenia include hallucinations, delusions, disorganized speech and bizarre behavior. Patients also commonly hear voices. Though the voices may vary there are many categories. They can comment on present actions and well as previous thoughts. Another feature is a command hallucination which can speciate the persevering what to do. In these scenarios the patient must obey the voice. bit in college John Nash began to hear voices. He then begins creates friends of them.Those included Charles, whom he believed was his roommate and William Parcher an doer for the United States Department of Defense. Charles would be an example of a voice (or person) that comments of present actions , and Parcher is a command voice because he displays authority and directs John on what to do. turn teaching at MIT, John believes he is on a mission to solve Soviet codes to assist the United States in stopping Soviet plots. While giving a lecture he believes Soviet spies captured him. He also endured in incident where he left this young son in the bathtub while running water. He claims he has a friend that was going to turn the water off. He almost drowns his son. These occurrences clearly identify John as a schizophrenic. He displays the symptoms needed to be considered a schizophrenic.There are no specific causes of schizophrenia. However schizophrenia can be affected by genetics and environmental causes. Medically a cause of schizophrenia is higher levels of dopamine receptors in the brain. There are also abnormal behaviors that occur in the frontal cortex, amygdala, and thalamus. Younger patients with this disease tend to lose me brain tissue compared to those that do not ha ve the disease. Another factor that could potentially lead to the development of schizophrenia is the contraction of any viral infection of the mother while the fetus is still inside of her.Improper nutrition and a lack of type O to the brain while in the fetus state can play a part in leading to this disease. Other factors may include the race month (winter v. summer), the birth place- rural areas compared to urban areas, maternal depression, as well as family history. Though the movie did not give information about Johns childhood nor family history, his schizophrenia could have possible developed from many of the factors previously mentioned.Schizophrenia is a disease that cannot be fully cured but can be treated. When a patient is treated for schizophrenia it is not removed from their brain but the symptoms associated with the disease are treated. For example a patient may still have schizophrenia but the common everyday signs such as hallucinations or delusions may be cured for an amount of time. In the film, John was admitted to a mental facility in which he was treated. He left on medication that treated his delusions. However once he discrete to discontinue his medications the symptoms reappeared. He was then treated with insulin shock therapy. During this therapy patients are treated with insulin for about eight days to two weeks. Observations have recorded that it speeds up the decrease of the intensity of the disease.Most patients have recorded no relapses after this treatment. Other treatments are psychotherapy and regular medicine are offered. Psychotherapy is a broad choice to get individuals assimilated back into normal society. However I would not recommend this for John because he did not isolate himself of loose friendly skills, he simply had to deal with the balancing of what was actually happening versus what was occurring in his mind. I also would not offer regular medicine because as seen in the movie, patients can simply stop takin g it for what ever person reason they have, which defeats the purpose. As done in the movie, I would prefer the insulin treatment for John. Because he is such an intelligent man I believe it would be possible for him to almost return to a normal lifestyle if this medicine is going to decrease his symptoms. He will eventually learn to ignore and small and non-significant reoccurrences of his symptoms.Works CitedA Beautiful Mind. Dir. Ron Howard. Perf. Russel Crowe. Dreamworks , 2001.DVD.Donahue, Time. Psychological Disorders PDF document. Retrieved from Lecture Notes Online Web site https//blackboard.vcu.edu/webapps/portal/frameset.jsp?tab_group=courses&url=%2Fwebapps%2Fblackboard%2Fcontent%2FcontentWrapper.jsp%3Fattachment%3Dtrue%26navItem%3Dcontent%26content_id%3D_3130818_1%26course_id%3D_88979_1%26displayName%3DDisorders%2BVCU%2BSpring%2B2011%2Bstudent%2Bcopy.pdf%26href%3D%2F%2540%2540%2FA351CAB57C41453726BD6BBA28AA5DBA%2Fcourses%2F1%2FPSYC-101-901-2011Fall%2Fcontent%2F_3130818_1% 2FDisorders%252520VCU%252520Spring%2525202011%252520student%252520copy.pdfGrohol, John M., and Psy.D.. Psych Central Schizophrenia Treatment.Psych Central Trusted mental health, depression, bipolar, ADHD andpsychology information .. N.p., n.d. Web. 7 Dec. 2011..Insulin shock therapy Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Wikipedia, thefree encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 7 Dec. 2011..

Friday, May 24, 2019

Report on the Condition of Psychological Pressure of College Students

Title page Resisting Pressure Survey on Chongqing Universitys Students Psychological Pressure Group6 Supervisor Wang Xu Chongqing University May 7, 2012 pussyfoot page Abstract This spate examined the condition of Chongqing universitys students psychological health. Our main aim is to find ways to deal with the blackmail we students face. 100 Chongqing universitys students were surveyed on both drive they face and ways they use to deal with that. We predicted that academic wring,emotional pressure and the pressure of employment stomach be huge to our students and its hard for them to deal with that.Actually,pressure from the above triad aspects was not that huge for our students,no matter they ar science students or arts students,girls or boys. alike,it seems like that our students get under ones skin their own set of ways to handle these pressure. Still,there be a certain number of students find they struggle to handle pressure from the three aspects, counseling that Cho ngqing universitys students mainly stay a healthy psychological condition,but there argon still things we behind do to improve that. Body Resisting Pressure Survey on Chongqing Universitys Students Psychological PressureNowadays,with the rapid development of Chinas economy,psychological pressure more and more turn up in newspaper,TV,or someones life,especially,a university students life. Many factors can be pressure for a university student. For example,academic grade point(grade point average),emotional problems or job-hunting difficulties. After summarizing roughly pressure factors, we classified them to three aspectsacademic pressure,emotional pressure and pressure of the employment. So,how the three pressure source affect university students and how the students deal with that?As to psychological sources of accent for college students, foreign interrogation results atomic number 18 generally supposed to include academic factors, social factors, life and economic factors, career factors. i For example, Misras research shows that the Students largest source of stress are factors that directly related to learning , such as test lots and test results, the burden of learningThe second largest source of pressure are social environment-related factors such as economic problems, lack of time to communicate with parents and friends. iiThe Armeli groups subject shows that studentss anxiety caused by the pressure of two aspectson the one hand, its high academic expectations that caused them anxiouson the other hand, it is the will of self-development and maintaining heavy interpersonal relationships contributes to that anxiety. iiiDomestic scholars make that the pressure sense of college students more or lessly come from life events when thay are trying to adapt to college life. Severe psychological problems are caused especially by life events which are linked to their personal lives, their parents and family, learning progress , and most of them are neg ative events. ivLi Lun and Wang Qian, according to whose research,they pointed place that the psychological pressure of college students can be summarized into the three categories pressure from family, work , learning problems ,love and interpersonal problems. vLi Hong and Mei JinRongs read indicates that college students main pressure source includingstudy,job-hunting,interpersonal relationships,life problems,romance,economy,society,tests,family,life and study environment,future,competence,personal affairs(development,outlook,confidence),health,competitiveness. 5 categories in total. vi However,its not hard to see that the studies which cod been done mostly are qualitative analysis . Most researches focused on frequency and type of event that caused pressure,but lack the discovery of the psychological aim of degree research. Therefore, we want to use the college students psychological pressure gauge as a theoretical basis to provide a scientific analysis of affable health sta tus of college students so to put forth some constructive ideas for college students to stay psychological health. . Method ParticipantsParticipants included 100 Chongqing university students (56 womanlys, 44males61 majoring in science,19 majoring in arts),most of them are in their freshman division,the other are junior students. Materials Stress in college students is texted by 25 questions listed in each of 100 questionnaires. We tested it in three different aspectsacademic pressure,emotional pressure and the pressure of employment. participants are requested to make multiple-choice or single choice so let us know the degree of their psychological pressure. Pressure degree is measured on the basis of Students pressure measure table. viiAnd ways to handle pressure are cogitate from these analysis . Procedure As our first step,we gave away 100 questionnaires ,then we collected the data and made an analysis of it using the Students Pressure Measure Table,at last,we put forward ou r view and suggestions. NoteMmale(44) Ffemale(56)STscience students(61)ATarts students(39) schoolman pressure group Emotional pressure group I. pic pic Unexpectedly,a significant release between science students and arts students was demonstrate. However,there was no obvious difference between boys and girls was indicated.We deduced that the former phenomenon was due to the following reasonsFor one thing,science students are busy doing their homework or experiments ,when compared with arts students,they have less time to experience loneness and their life maybe much simpler. This point of view was supported by Figure 2Academic performance was more important for science students than arts students. As the saying goesSimple is beautiful. Simple life lead to a higher happiness level. For another,its a new dash which was observed by many sociologists that boys majoring in science are more appealing for girls than boys majoring in arts.Combining with the fact that Chongqing Universit ys Male to Female symmetry is 7 to 1. Its no surprise that boys majoring in science are less pressed by factors like romance but money is a problem. likewise unexpectedly,we found that girls we surveyed put more attention the academic factors,Perhaps thats why girls feel more happy than boysgirlfriends mood may always changing but your GPA is always there. Is that a reason why girls are always studying hard than boys in college? II. pic pic pic We predicted that girls are more easy to feel lonely and have a stronger urge of taking with others.Moreover,they might be more good at traffic with their psychological pressure. Our survey results partly support our ideamost girls are not always troubled with the feeling of loneliness and girls do know how to deal with own pressurethey write letters or diariesthey can cry out or go shopping with friends.. Unexpectedly,compared with boys,they are less likely to talk about their problems than boys. So,why? After looking through our data in gathering results,here is the reasonamong the 54 girls we surveyed,39 are majoring in science.As we all know,in some science majors,girls are rare,say,The Civil Engineering,so its no wonder they dont like to talk about itfemale friends around them,especially in a same class are are. So,how about build a relationship with boys,treat them as their girlfriends? III. pic pic pic Unexpectedly,it seems like that most students who received our survey all have a familiar results according to the figure1,2,3. Half students will be pressed by others views ,pressed by the mainstream definition of success,and pressed by dealing interpersonal relationships no matter he or she,science or arts.This phenomenon can be explained by the theory of Group Psychological Effects. ,which says because of the need of seeking be sense,individuals will obey the norms and standards of a certain group. However,Group Psychological Effects are not equivalent to each member,thats why the other choose an opposite ch oice. Also unexpectedly,girls are more pressured by success though we traditionally thought that boy was the one who shouldered too heavy an expectation. All in all,we found that students in Chongqing University generally stay in a healthy emotional pressure level,and the existence of there pressure sources might be a good thing.Because it can help college students mature both physically and mentally thus they will learn to understand others and get along well with themselves. We always believe that EQ is more important than IQ,so the pressure can increase their EQ,even stimulate them to rebuild a better self. Job-hunting pressure group Discussion The purpose of this study was to find how different levels of pressure college students bear and put forward constructive methods to deal with that.We predicted that a large number of college students are experiencing or have see different levels of depression caused by pressure. In this study,those students that we tested mostly showed h ealthy psychological condition and a good knowledge of ways to let out pressure. Thus,our hypothesis was not supported by this study. But,how and why? Is it true that college students are living happily and without pressure given by society. We postulate that this result can be explained by the following reasonsFirst of all,the concept of vanity may explain this unusual phenomenon.Fear of being other people see themselves vulnerable and the trend to pretend optimism as all people like optimistic make them choose some options which are not true. Secondly,our participants mainly are freshmen,in their first year in university,the impact of pressure from the three sources are small as everything is new which attract their most attention. Last but not least,its maybe pagan background that affects our students choice. For example,most westerners are used to express theirs feelings directly,however,we Chinese are more familiar with words likejust so-so,not bad,which are not clear to escri be our feelings. And that may make an effect on our survey. In conclusion, the results of this study provide some fascinating insights into the pressure level Chongqing University students feel. Contrary to what we predicted, most students may indeed always stay in a good psychological condition and know a lot to get alone with their emotion. This research and other research to follow will contribute to knowledge of the main condition of Chongqing University students and good ways to deal with pressure. and possible advantagesof skipping meals.The mixed results of this study suggest that we have much more to learn about resisting pressure in college. i Rawson H E,Bloomer K,Kendall A. Stress,anxiety,depression and physical illness in college students. J. The Journal of Genetic Psychology,1999,155(3)321-330. ii Misra R,Mc Kean M. College students academic stress and its relation to their anxiety,time management and leisure satisfactionJ. American of Health Studies,2000,16(1)41-51. ii i Armeli S,Gunthert K C,Cohen L H.Stressor appraisals,coping,and post-event outcomesThe dimensionality and antecedents of stress-related growthJ. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology,2001,20(3)366-395. iv Guo JinWu,She ShuangYu. A Preliminary Study of College Students Sense of keep Stress. JPsychological Science,1996,19(2),123-124. v Li Lun,Wang Qian. University Students Mental Stress Life Events And Coping Style CharacteristicsJ,Medicine And Society. 2002,8(1)27-31. vi Li Hong,Mei JinRong. Development of Stress Scale for College Students. J. Applied Psychology,2002,8(1),27-31.

Thursday, May 23, 2019

Code of Ethics Analysis

Kristen has been a social worker for over ten years she has always presented herself in a professional manner and has never had whatever conflicts or ethical quandarys when working a effort. However, her recent case has changed this and Kristen has begun to feel a mutual sexual attraction towards one of her clients. She is trying her best non to let this affect her work but she has noniced that it is becoming an issue for her and she is unable to think clearly nearly the case. Kristen must now make a decision on whether she should remove herself from the case and avoid any further contact with this client or continue working the case and have this dilemma on her hands.The NASW Code of Ethics (2003) offers a straightforward guide about sexual family relationships with clients and those closely related to them. According to the NASW Code of Ethics, social workers should under no circumstance engage in any type of sexual contact or activities with a clients, relatives, or individu als in which the clients have a personal relationship with. Such contact could be detrimental to the health and well being of the client. This is fully stated in Section 1.09 Sexual Relationships of the NASW Code of Ethics (2003).The law offers an ethical guideline for social workers to follow and is adequate for the intended use of the service provider. Though the code offers guidance for this particular ethical dilemma it does not actually forbid it, which in my opinion it should. If any type of sexual conduct is conducted between a social worker and their client, there should be severe consequences, such as termination or suspension, for such unethical behavior. The social worker may want to speak with a licensed professional about the matter at hand and figure out a way to resolve the issue before it becomes a major issue for the client and their case as well.

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

The Professor Is a Dropout by Beth Johnson

The Professor is a Dropout The Professor is a Dropout by Beth Johnson is about a woman who was told she was retarded and her journey of becoming Dr. Lupe Quintanilla. Lupe, a Mexican native came to America young where in instill she would be deemed as un-learnable (retarded), she dropped out of school in the first grade. Lupe continued her life, marrying and eventually started a family. When her children were deemed un-learnable as well she quickly took action to ensure they didnt endure a similar fate.A precise persistent Lupe was able to enroll in college where she earned her doctoral degree. In Chapter seven of our textbooks we focus on purpose and forest. The reason for a particular modulation is called the purpose. There are three common purposes which are to inform, persuade or entertain. Figuring out the purpose of a passage can help the commentator better determine the authors reasoning for writing. Tone is the writers feelings towards the subject he or she is writing ab out. Simply put tone is the writers attitude.The purpose for The Professor is a Dropout is to inform and the tone is determined. I really enjoyed reading this story, because its very inspirational. I think Lupe is and was a very determined individual who would no longer accept what people told her all of her life. After reading this story it makes me want to work harder to lead by example. I believe that everyone is a capable of doing anything as long as they put forth an honest effort. Lupe in this story is prime examples that if you work hard, neer give up and believe in yourself anything is possible.

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Drink †Coffee Essay

A. everyplaceview of the industriousness The beverage industry in the Philippines has increased its mart volume in the recent years as the harvest-feast of gaining popularity and support from majority of the Philippine population. According to Euromonitor. com, after reporting a total volume drop of 2% in the previous year, juice vulcanized to be among the most vibrant soft drinks categories in 2013. Total juice volume ballooned by 8% supported by the products popularity among schoolchildren and the increase health-consciousness in the country.Manufacturers keep up to cash in on the local perception that juice is healthier than other popular soft drinks products like carbonates. It should be noned that, in 2013, the department of Education banned the selling of carbonated drinks in school premises. Juice benefits from this development as it is among the beverages ge ard at children. B. securities industry Profile The target market of Zest-O in general are the kids and moms. Th ese consumers can afford consumption for such beverages and therefore, better chances of high sales volume.Simultaneously, they also have the tendency to be more aware of health and wellness needs basically due to unlimited access to the diverse forms of media for advertising and promotions as carriers of information. As mentioned earlier, the Philippines, having a warm climate, is not such a comfortable place to be in especially during the peak of heat waves. For the local consumer, its all natural to look for a thirst-quenching treat in compensation for the discomforts of the heat.In line with this, demand for refreshing beverages significantly boosts during the months of March, April and May, while the rest of the year, the demand lessens partially yet rebrinys constant. C. trade Size Based on the preliminary results of the 2012 Census of Philippine and Industry (CPBI) conducted nationwide, the Philippines had a total of 173,900 Value of Production of Key Manufacturing Enterpr ises by Beverage Industry for the year 2012. Table 1 shows that Beverage Industry for the year 2009 garnered the lowest number of look upon of production of key manufacturing enterprises at 123,300 (71.9%) followed by the year 2010 with 141,700 apprise of production of key manufacturing enterprises.Table 1 Link http//www. nscb. gov. ph/secstat/d_estab. asp Industry cost structure A value chain is a present used to disaggregate a firm into its strategically relevant value generating activities, in order to evaluate each activitys contribution to the firms performance (Terms V 2006). Through the analysis of this model we can gain insight as to how a firm stools their competitive advantage and shareholder value.The value chain of the nonalcoholic beverage industry contains five main activities. These include inbound logistics (suppliers), trading operations, outbound logistics (buyers/ customers), marketing and sales, and service. Inbound Logistics (Suppliers) Zest-Os suppliers f ork out them with materials such as ingredients, packaging and machinery. In order to ensure that these materials are in satisfactory condition, Zest-O has put certain standards in place which these suppliers must adhere to (The Supplier channelise Principles).These include compliance with laws and standards, laws and regulations, freedom of association and collective bargaining, forced and child labor, abuse of labor, discrimination, wages and benefits, work hours and over sequence, health and safety, environment, and demonstration of compliance (Zest-O 2006). From time to time, Zest-O uses troika parties to assess their suppliers by having interviews with employers and contract workers.If a supplier has issues about the supplier guiding principles, they are usually given a certain amount of time to take corrective measures if not, Zest-O has the right to terminate their contract with these suppliers. Operations Zest-Os core operations consist of Company-owned concentrate and syr up production. According to their website, some of the main environmental impacts of their business occur further along the value chain through systems bottling operations, distribution networks, and sales and marketing activities.Management of these operations across the business value chain tends to be more challenging outside of the core operations. According to Zest-O, they continue to address this by working with their partners to garnish the effects at every level of the manufacturing process by enlarging their comprehension of the complete environmental impact of their business through the entire lifecycle of their products from ingredient procural to production, delivery, sales and marketing, and post-consumer recycling. Outbound Logistics (Buyers/ Customers).The activities required to get finished products to customers include warehousing, order fulfillment, transportation, and distribution management. Zesto products are sometimes transported by four-legged power. Across m uch of provinces, bottlers deliver to thousands of family-run kiosks and home-based stores. merchandising and Sales The Company pioneered the first-ready-to-drink juice drink in flexible foil pouch (Doy Pack System). With its flair for innovation, Zest-O juice drinks won the consumers patronage and wide acceptance.Over the past 25 years, Zest-O has earned itself a place in the Filipino culture. Zest-O Corporation has posted enormous growth over the years. With total assets of only Php 10M when it started, it go along to grow reaching annual gross sales of 280M in 1987 after 6 ? years of operation. As the company continued to venture into different products, sales continued to MULTIPLY reaching a total annual gross sales of Php 2. 6 B for the year 2004 with a total asset of 450 M. process Activities that maintain and enhance a products value include customer support, repair services, installation and training.Zest-os customers range from large international retailers to littler ind ependent businesses and vendors. As a result, they provide services tailored to meet their customers needs. Market Trends Zest-Os target markets are increasingly increase towards recognizing the difference between poor quality brews and those of high quality. This development is an important trend for the company as it represent its target market. Zest-O now are having an increasing number of people who appreciate the traditional brews whilst living in the urban areas.With this in mind Zest-O intend to ensure that our packaging is respectable and attractive. Todays extremely stressful work environment dictates that individuals consume healthy drinks especially in the summer season, this presents an opportunity that Zest-O may exploit, marketing the health aspect of its beverages. Market Growth Juice leave alone continue to capitalize on its health positioning to sustain growth in the forecast period. The total volume CAGR from 2013 to 2018 in this category is 2% while constant val ue sales will reach Ps45. 6 billion in 2018.The demand for juice is supported by the health-consciousness of consumers in the Philippines, and will be stimulated further by the expected influx of new product developments by manufacturers in 2013-2018. Recognizing consumers increasing demand for products, which are positioned to improve the wellbeing of patrons, industry players will largely invest in the development of health and wellness juice products. Fortification will remain a key strategy employed by companies to differentiate themselves from competition and target specific consumers.Source http//www. euromonitor. com/juice-in-the-philippines/report Market Needs Drinks in the Philippines are not only a necessary complement to meals, but also help beat the tropical heat. As with their food, Filipinos often incorporate local produce into beverages to create tasty and refreshing concoctions. A few examples include blended mango shakes, coconut juice and pandan leaf iced tea. Fili pinos also enjoy the coconut-infused hard liquor cognize as lambing and gin cocktails mixed with pineapple juice or citrus fruit juice.Zest-o will set out to provide good quality products that will help instill a jovial environment. Zest-o intends to provide the customer with more than a drink to quench ones thirst. The company intend to provide a quality beverage that not only quenches ones thirst but enables one to enjoy themselves and be proud of it. The quality of raw materials and assembly technology evident in their products will serve to enhance the appearance of the customers, in turn adding to their status.

Monday, May 20, 2019

The Yellow Wallpaper Essay

Trapped and Unreliable The two short stories The discolour Wall(a)paper Charlotte Perkins Gilman and The Cask of Amontillado Edgar Allan Poe atomic number 18 stories that appear to be totally different from each other, only if are actually very equal one of those similarities is the theme of entrapment the stories show entrapment on both a strong-arm and a moral level. We see in these two stories individuals that are not only trapped physically alone trapped mentally within their own minds not able to free themselves from the chains that are holding them these circumstances show us that both of the briny characters in these stories are unreliable.The theme of entrapment that is shared by both of these stories real sets the stage for both of them it defines the plot and really is the center of both of these stories. The sensationalistic Wallpaper, concentrates on the narrators deep depression and her struggle to get ameliorate. The narrator spends her summertime vacation co nfined in a nursery on the top floor of a mansion. This is in an attempt to cure her illness by her husband John, who is a doctor. The mode has barred windows on all sides and discolour paper with sprawling flamboyant patterns (Gilman 766).The narrator at first is in disgust with the cover and thinks it is an artistic sin. Then with nothing to do, and her imagination running free, she turns her imagination onto the wallpaper. She uses the wallpaper as a kind of entertainment and tries to figure out the pattern. The central symbol of the short flooring is the wallpaper. The meaning stinker the wallpaper represents the narrators entrapment and her struggle with depression. Armstrong 2 The yellow wallpaper acts like a mental entrapment for the main character.At the end of the story, the main character rips down the yellow wallpaper to release the woman behind the paper. This was symbolic because even though she saw a woman, this woman was her. When the narrator was angry she put that onto the wallpaper, so that is why she ripped the wallpaper down. She was trapped behind the pattern and she couldnt move from it. This is the point where her sickness has gotten to the score extent. The wallpaper led her to create her own madness. The main character says in the story, There are things in the wallpaper that nobody knows about but me, or ever will. (Gilman 774). Not even John knew what was really going on because he was always working and never withalk his wifes thoughts too seriously. The yellow wallpaper also acts as physical entrapment to the main character. The wallpaper blocks her into that small room. She feels like she cannot get better in that room. In a sense she cant get better in that room because of the things preventing her from resting. Her eyes are constantly on the yellow wallpaper her mind also feels she cannot step external from the wallpaper.In The Cask of Amontillado, The story begins with Montresor dictating the events of 50 long time prio r to an undisclosed individual. Montresor feels as though the antagonist, Fortunato, has wronged him on numerous occasions. Although these injuries are not stated, Montresor is adamant that vengeance is necessary. Montresor states I must not only punish, but punish with impunity. (Poe 125) This quote shows that not only does Montresor feel strongly about the actions that must be taken, but also demonstrates the attitude that these actions are warranted.Montresor, like any other man, is consumed by the desire to avenge his foe. Armstrong 3 There is obvious differences between these two stories, In The Yellow Wallpaper there is physical and mental conditions that center around the plot of the story, we see the narrator suffering from paranoia, and other mental conditions she states So I take phosphates or phosphites-whichever it is, and tonics and journeys, and air, and exercise, and am absolutely forbidden to work until I am well again. (Gilman 766), this intelligibly demonstrates a mental condition.But in contrast I think in the Cask of Amontillado I believe the mental condition of Montresor is created by the abuse that he has received in the past years from Fortunato. In terms of unreliable narrators, the two stories are similar. In The Cask of Amontillado, the narrator, Montresor, seems to be confessing to the murder of Fortunato, perchance on his death bed, but the lector is never really sure what is real and what has been fabricated by Montresor over the 50 years since the crime happened. In The Yellow Wallpaper, the narrator is also unreliable.We get snippets of her story from a journal she has been keeping that chronicles her descent into madness at her confinement in an upstairs bedchamber at a house she and her husband are renting for a few months. Throughout her narration, the reader becomes aware of several things that the narrator is not aware of, like her descent into madness. Since she is losing her grip on reality, we too much forefront he r take on the events in the story like one might question Montresors interpretation of the events in The Cask of Amontillado. In conclusion, I would like to point out that in both case, the mind is a very powerful force that is capable of driving people in so many different directions, we see the people in these two stories demonstrating very odd behavior for similar reasons, but then again they are totally different in fact. We see Montresor actually take out murder And in the end of The yellow wallpaper we see the narrator actually go insane.

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Management and Leadership Paper

Management and leaders Paper leaders and heed are the ii most conf utilise terms in the corporate world. These are the two expressions used interchangeably in the corporate parlance. One is thought to be the replacement of the other. However, double-deckers and leaders are two different spheres of governingal culture with one sphere, at some places, overlapping the other. These two together conciliate the organizational culture and are responsible for its health.We will look at the various aspects of leadership and instruction with respect to the company GE (General Electric) and see how the two integrate while maintaining the disparity to make this organization number one enterprise and the best training school for time to come leaders and managers. Management Vs Leadership Management is doing things right leadership is doing the right things The above quote by Peter F. Drucker sums up attractively the essence of leadership and management. Management involves the tactical asp ect of day to day running of a function.A manager gets the power to direct the subordinates by the virtue of the position being held. He/she typically carries come out of the closet the responsibilities laid out by the organization for him/her. A manager is more of a problem convergent thinker and takes care of hunt areas relating to tribe management, time management, decision making etc. A leader on the other hand is more of a visionary. He has the ability to energize others and is ego motivated and self driven. He sets the vision for his organization and has the power to influence the people to walk the path he has envisaged.However, on that point are places where a person needs to have both management and leadership skills. A manager in a team role would need leadership skills to influence his team members and get work done from them. Similarly, a leader needs to have management skills to be able to consummate his vision. Hence, achievement of an organization would requi re people with a blend of both virtues. What role they play would depend on the percentage of each character in the individual. Leadership and management roles case study GEGE has acquired its leadership legacy from manual laborer Welch, one of the greatest leaders of all times to come. He propagated a leadership style alien to the organizations of the time he took over GEs reigns and changed the organization culture completely. maws major success as a leader was due to his fancy of verge less thinking. This is how he grew an Ameri sewer manufacturing company into a services giant spread cross ways 100 countries all across the globe (beginnersinvest. about. com ).One of the evidences of this boundaryless culture can be seen in Jacks initiation of e-business. He connected the company directly to the suppliers as well as the customers electronically. This helped in quick information flow and instant resolution to the customers woes (answers. com). The managers here also followed this appearance as propagated by the leadership. This can be seen by the enthusiasm they took in taking up 6-sigma select projects and delivered ample profits when Welch initiated the six sigma drive to reap benefits of the choice initiative.The managers enthusiastically followed their leader and undertook rigorous quality trainings, learned from each others experiences and further fired the six sigma drive. In fact, the benefits derived from this vision of Welch and the immense club by the managers all across the businesses lead to a productivity gains of $320 million in 1997 and unconstipated more at around $750 million in 1998 (beginnersinvest. about. com ). Developing leaders was an important schema of Welch as this always ensured a lineage of good leadership for the company.To fulfill this vision he had setup a leadership development school at Crotonville. He used this school as a live of encouraging boudaryless culture as well as a forum for best practice communion as managers from various businesses would share their experiences both theoretical and practical and use the learning from these class room sessions to improve their respective businesses. However, some of the managers from previous era were not genuinely enthusiastic about participation in these sessions.So, Welch started what he called work-out sessions. The managers would not be included in these discussions which were facilitated by academic people chartered from outside the organization. After discussing the problems and solutions within the work-out group, the points were then discussed with the concerned managers there and then and they had to decide about whether to coincide the solutions or give their view points against them and provide better options or to setup a plan to execute in phases (answers. com).Finally, these sessions became a way of resolving problems and involving employee participation and are still being used by managers to solve issues. Managers were the key messengers of the leadership to propagate and implement their messages. Managers were encouraged to come up with new ideas and were invited to Crotonville to proudly share ideas in front of Welch and the proficient executive team of GE (answers. com). Jack spread the concept of informality in the organization. He would send personal notes to people wherever possible.On of his managers once glowering down a promotion because of his inability to shift from the location where he was presently working. Jack wrote him a personal note which went as follows We like you for a lot of reasonsone of them is that you are a very special person. You proved it again this morning. Good for you and your lucky family. Make Diamonds a great business and reenforcement your priorities straight. (beginnersinvest. about. com). Woodburn was immensely moved by this as he said It showed me he cared about me not as a manager but as a person . That means a lot. (beginnersinvest. about. com). From the d iscussion above, we can understand how leadership differs from the management at GE. The leaders here are visionaries and the managers support their vision by following and propagating their ideas. Managers here are experts in their areas of operation while the leaders groom them to be future leaders. There were times, though, when the managers were not ready for the change their leader was propagating. The leaders have the capability of finding ways of getting their vision implemented which is evident from the work-out sessions idea of Welch.Recommendations for achieving a healthy work culture in an organization The growth curve and sustainability of an organization is highly influenced by its work culture. The key to everlasting success is to nurture the spirit of high business ethics in the organization. Where leaders and managers succumb to unethical dealings to spur growth, the organization is bound reach a fatal end soon. Thus, with undeterred focus on values, the leaders can create a transparent and healthy work environment.Another important strategy to achieve positive organizational culture is not to put pounding pressure on the people to perform. The undue pressure caused by Jacks aggressive vision, lead people to resort to unethical means to deliver results. GE was at one time weighed down by scandals like the Kidder, Peabody & Co. bond-trading learn of the 90s which resulted in bogus profits (beginnersinvest. about. com). Works Cited Kotelnikov, Vadim. 25 Lessons from Jack Welch. February 16, 2010. http//www. 1000ventures. com/business_guide/mgmt_new-model_25lessons-welch. html coach4growth. com.Leadership vs. Management What are the Characteristics of a Leader and a Manager. 2007. February 16, 2010. http//www. coach4growth. com/good-leadership-skills/leadershipvmanagement. html beginnersinvest. about. com. How Jack Welch runs GE. May 28, 1998. February 16, 2010. http//beginnersinvest. about. com/gi/o. htm? zi=1/XJ/Ya=1=beginnersinvest=money=22=1 60_651_610_315=10=14=1=1=http%3A//www. businessweek. com/1998/23/b3581001. htm answers. com. Business Biographies Jack Welch. 2010. February 16, 2010. http//www. answers. com/topic/jack-welch

Balanced Diet Essay

Maintaining a good equilibrise fast is master(prenominal) for maintaining optimal health throughout support. For women of childbearing bestride, better nutrition is great for preparing the physical social system for the demands of pregnancy. During pregnancy, a womans macronutrient ( susceptibility) and micronutrient (e.g. vitamins, mineral) requirements increase, and it is even much weighty that she consumes nutrient which will accomplish her both the pushing and the specific micronutrients which argon inwrought for maintaining her and her ontogeny babys health. For example, women require an auxiliaryal 240 calories of ability per mean solar day in the second trimester and 452 calories per day in the third trimester of pregnancy to account for foetal growth. An additional 975 milligrams of compact is required in the course of the pregnancy to realize foetal and additional maternal blood.While nutritionary supplements can provide large quantities of developic ular micronutrients, a healthy balanced pabulum should form the ground of a womans nutritional use of goods and services. Good nutrition is most important immediately front to conception and during the first 12 weeks of pregnancy (including the genuinely early stages, when the woman is unaw ar she is pregnant). It is accordingly important for women to maintain a healthy diet throughout their childbearing years, and particularly if they atomic number 18 planning to fetch pregnant.In addition to invariable exercise, a healthy tumesce balanced diet is essential for good health. deportment or earlier the quality of life you consume is reliant on having good health. A intimately balanced diet would contain the terzetto main sort outs of nourishment as well as important vitamins and minerals.The first group of carbohydrates are set up in foods such(prenominal) as bread, potatoes and rice. They are essenti onlyy energy good-looking foods which advocator the muscles a nd other tissues in our system. The next physical body of food is the proteins which form the solid part in all living cells. They are commonly form in milk, met and fish, and are necessary for the body to build upstart cells and repair gray-haired damaged ones. For this very reason growing children require a greater intake of the different kinds of proteins as compared to adults. Lastly we have fats which are in any case energy-living foods but do not give it up as quickly as carbohydrates because their molecular structure is designed to fabricate them ideal as storage foods.As children are much(prenominal) more combat-ready than adults they use up more energy for their size and therefore require more energy giving foods such ascarbohydrates. To this end fats are unsuitable. Moreover similarly much of a fatty food intake at an early age may turn tail to a occupation with obesity in later life. In adults fatty deposits on the walls of the blood vessels in the form of cho lesterin may break away to all kinds of marrow ailments.In addition to the foods above the body also demand small quantities of contraceptive substances called vitamins and minerals.They are unremarkably endow in a informed diet. For example vitamins A and D are found in some fatty foods. Vitamin D is important along with the mineral calcium, found in milk, for the formation of bones. Vitamin B is found in the husks of wheat or rice ad vitamin C in fresh fruits such as oranges and lemons. alpha minerals such as potassium, zinc and press out are present in traces n most foods too. In addition to regular exercise, a healthy well balanced diet is essential for good health. Life or rather the quality of life you have is dependent on having good health. A well balanced diet would contain the three main groups of food as well as important vitamins and minerals.The first group of carbohydrates are found in foods such as bread, potatoes and rice. They are essentially energy giving foods which power the muscles and other tissues in our body. The next class of food is the proteins which form the solid part in all living cells. They are commonly found in milk, met and fish, and are necessary for the body to build new cells and repair old damaged ones. For this very reason growing children require a greater intake of the different kinds of proteins as compared to adults. Lastly we have fats which are also energy-living foods but do not give it up as quickly as carbohydrates because their molecular structure is designed to render them ideal as storage foods.As children are much more active than adults they use up more energy for their size and therefore require more energy giving foods such as carbohydrates. To this end fats are unsuitable. Moreover too much of a fatty food intake at an early age may lead to a problem with obesity in later life. In adults fatty deposits on the walls of the blood vessels in the form of cholesterol may lead to all kinds of heart ail ments.In addition to the foods above the body also needs small quantities of protective substances called vitamins and minerals.They are normally present in a sensible diet. For example vitamins A and D are found in some fatty foods. Vitamin D is important along with the mineral calcium, found in milk, for the formation of bones. Vitamin B is found in the husks of wheat or rice ad vitamin C in fresh fruits such as oranges and lemons. Important minerals such as potassium, zinc and iron are present in traces n most foods too. In addition to regular exercise, a healthy well balanced diet is essential for good health. Life or rather the quality of life you have is dependent on having good health. A well balanced diet would contain the three main groups of food as well as important vitamins and minerals.The first group of carbohydrates are found in foods such as bread, potatoes and rice. They are essentially energy giving foods which power the muscles and other tissues in our body. The n ext class of food is the proteins which form the solid part in all living cells. They are commonly found in milk, met and fish, and are necessary for the body to build new cells and repair old damaged ones. For this very reason growing children require a greater intake of the different kinds of proteins as compared to adults. Lastly we have fats which are also energy-living foods but do not give it up as quickly as carbohydrates because their molecular structure is designed to render them ideal as storage foods.As children are much more active than adults they use up more energy for their size and therefore require more energy giving foods such as carbohydrates. To this end fats are unsuitable. Moreover too much of a fatty food intake at an early age may lead to a problem with obesity in later life. In adults fatty deposits on the walls of the blood vessels in the form of cholesterol may lead to all kinds of heart ailments.In addition to the foods above the body also needs small qua ntities of protective substances called vitamins and minerals.They are normally present in a sensible diet. For example vitamins A and D are found in some fatty foods. Vitamin D is important along with the mineralcalcium, found in milk, for the formation of bones. Vitamin B is found in the husks of wheat or rice ad vitamin C in fresh fruits such as oranges and lemons. Important minerals such as potassium, zinc and iron are present in traces n most foods too. In addition to regular exercise, a healthy well balanced diet is essential for good health. Life or rather the quality of life you have is dependent on having good health. A well balanced diet would contain the three main groups of food as well as important vitamins and minerals.The first group of carbohydrates are found in foods such as bread, potatoes and rice. They are essentially energy giving foods which power the muscles and other tissues in our body. The next class of food is the proteins which form the solid part in all living cells. They are commonly found in milk, met and fish, and are necessary for the body to build new cells and repair old damaged ones. For this very reason growing children require a greater intake of the different kinds of proteins as compared to adults. Lastly we have fats which are also energy-living foods but do not give it up as quickly as carbohydrates because their molecular structure is designed to render them ideal as storage foods.As children are much more active than adults they use up more energy for their size and therefore require more energy giving foods such as carbohydrates. To this end fats are unsuitable. Moreover too much of a fatty food intake at an early age may lead to a problem with obesity in later life. In adults fatty deposits on the walls of the blood vessels in the form of cholesterol may lead to all kinds of heart ailments.In addition to the foods above the body also needs small quantities of protective substances called vitamins and minerals.They are normally present in a sensible diet. For example vitamins A and D are found in some fatty foods. Vitamin D is important along with the mineral calcium, found in milk, for the formation of bones. Vitamin B is found in the husks of wheat or rice ad vitamin C in fresh fruits such as oranges and lemons. Important minerals such as potassium, zinc and iron are present in traces n most foods too. In addition to regular exercise, a healthy well balanced diet is essential for good health. Life or rather the quality oflife you have is dependent on having good health. A well balanced diet would contain the three main groups of food as well as important vitamins and minerals.The first group of carbohydrates are found in foods such as bread, potatoes and rice. They are essentially energy giving foods which power the muscles and other tissues in our body. The next class of food is the proteins which form the solid part in all living cells. They are commonly found in milk, met and fish, and ar e necessary for the body to build new cells and repair old damaged ones. For this very reason growing children require a greater intake of the different kinds of proteins as compared to adults. Lastly we have fats which are also energy-living foods but do not give it up as quickly as carbohydrates because their molecular structure is designed to render them ideal as storage foods.As children are much more active than adults they use up more energy for their size and therefore require more energy giving foods such as carbohydrates. To this end fats are unsuitable. Moreover too much of a fatty food intake at an early age may lead to a problem with obesity in later life. In adults fatty deposits on the walls of the blood vessels in the form of cholesterol may lead to all kinds of heart ailments.In addition to the foods above the body also needs small quantities of protective substances called vitamins and minerals.They are normally present in a sensible diet. For example vitamins A and D are found in some fatty foods. Vitamin D is important along with the mineral calcium, found in milk, for the formation of bones. Vitamin B is found in the husks of wheat or rice ad vitamin C in fresh fruits such as oranges and lemons. Important minerals such as potassium, zinc and iron are present in traces n most foods too.

Saturday, May 18, 2019

Dome of the Rock: Jeruselam

1 Jake Kelly 4/27/2012 Art History 130c Report loft of the Rock capital of Israel The edible bean of the Rock is in an atomic number 18a surrounded by une contrivancehly influences and non exclusively these argon Islamic. It is located on the Haram al-Sharif in Jerusalem, which has g i through m both phantasmal changes. Religious groups have been bit over this atomic number 18a for thousands of years and the fighting settle down continues to mean solar day. Many divers(prenominal) groups have inhabited this region, nevertheless non numerous have made the impact as the group responsible for the domed stadium of the Rock.The roughly dramatic change came when the Muslims took Jerusalem the Christians. When this historical event happened, the Muslims cherished to get hold of rid of any Christian influence, and the noodle of the Rock reflects this idea. This radical rule group cute to take the religious focus from any previous Christian act of computer architect ure and turn it towards the Dome of the Rock. To accomplish the reflection of a create that overlooked all over Jerusalem, there needed to be a elevated, flat space.The positioning of its construction is a plateau above the holy city and is an other clue to what the Muslims were try to accomplish. The Haram had many Christian holy spots located there, including the tomb of Christ and the rotunda above it. The organize we search today, has pro Islam penmanship on the come forthback(a) walls as well as the mosaics located deep down. This occasion of chirography in subterfuge mesh in the Dome of the Rock is integrity of the first used in Muslim architecture. They use the calligraphy for Quranic versus as well as explain their faith to populate visiting the Dome.Even though the Muslims were trying to out do the previous 2 godliness, Christian influence is seen through the octagonal shape of the social organisation. on with the location and calligraphy, the nature the me of the prowess work inner(a) head the religious shift that was victorious place at the duration of its creation. In early Islamic subterfuge that was used during this period of time, no tender-hearted art forms are used. This was against Islamic law, and or so(prenominal) of the Christian architecture of the region followed wholly reversal guidelines with tender-hearted forms. When the Islamic religion took h grey-headed of this egion, they did not integrate the Christian holy social organizations into a Mosque, scarce instead used Islamic art and architecture in the create of the Dome of the Rock to lay out the new Islamic dominance over the existing Christian architecture. Tradition-Jewish, Christian and Muslim-holds that Solomon built this Temple, dedicated to the Israelite matinee idol Yahweh, in the southeast corner of what is straightaway Jerusalems Old City, on a course of study kat oncen to the Jews and Christians as the Temple Mount to Muslims as the H aram al-Sharif (the Noble Sanctuary). () (figure 1). The area kat oncen to the Muslims as Haram as-Sharif notwithstanding because of its overlooking presence on the city of Jerusalem, was a rattling religious cite for the Christian religion that has ideas the Muslims do not agree with. In the Islamic faith, the followers be lyingve Jesus was not the word of honor of God. They believe Jesus was a prophet, entirely was not the son of God as he claimed during his sprightliness on earth. This is the major difference amid the two faiths and has caused controversy among members of both religions.The single idea of whether or not Jesus is the son of God has, and will keep these two groups competing for dominance. This competition can be seen through the location the architect chose for the 3 Dome of the Rock. The Owhitethornyad caliph Abd al-Malik chose this position to draw attention from the old center of Jerusalem and the Christian Holy Sepulchre church and the rotunda over the tom b of Jesus, to a new Islamic architectural creation that later was caped with a golden bean. The Dome of the Rock now, dominates the Jerusalem skyline.Al-Maliks plan worked, but was intended to do much more than just overlook old Christian social systems. They wanted nothing to do with these structures and it is reflected by many of the themes chosen for this atom of art. The design, structure, and art are all Islamic art forms intended to show the dominance of the new group over the pot who previously dominated the area. The Arabs referred to the Church of the Holy Sepulchre by a different name, using a joke in Arabic. In Christian tradition the church is widely known as the Church of the Resurrection-al-Qiyama in Arabic.The Arabs changed its name to al-Qamama- church of the Dung. ()(figure 2). Disrespect to the Christian faith was the intent of this name changing, but other reasons lie below the surface. The new ruling Islamic group changed the name almost as propaganda for the tidy sum to see this beautiful church as below the new Islamic architecture. This tactic has been used time and time again throughout art write up to draw attention and show dominance of the new ruling religion or group. With all this negativity towards anything Christian, the Dome of the Rock would think to have no much(prenominal) influence.The golden dome is the exact same inner dimensions as the Sepulchre Church and the octagonal structure was first seen in Christian architecture. With the disagreement, the Muslim builders could not deny the Christian create 4 techniques and layout when creating the Dome of the Rock. The structure may be very similar, but that is not what sets it a break away from Christian architecture. The art work incorporated with the building tells an Islamic story and shows the shift from tradition Christian art to a comp allowely different style used by the creators. A major shift also occurs with the arena weigh incorporated the art.The Christi ans used many statues and paintings in their religious locations, but the new Islamic group now only used things like nature and calligraphy in all there art. What is seen on the outside of the structure, on the mosaics inside, and the calligraphy around the arcades tell a Muslim story that was meant to show an end to the Christian rule of the area. It rises atop a tall cylinder of virtually 98 feet (30m) over the platform. Constructed of wood, it is not elevated but covered with a special alloy containing gold that provides its vaguely golden tone.The cupola is supported by a circular arcade of four piers and sixteen columns flanked by two ambulatories surrounds the cylinder and holds tight, as in a ring. The ambulatories together are 46 feet (14m) deep, and give the whole building a diameter of some 157 feet (48m). It rises to only 36 feet (11m) inside and 43 feet (13m) on the outside, strengthening the impact of the central cylinder with cupola. () The structure of the Dome of the Rock was not huge like many other Islamic religious structures.Compared with the Mosques and other Islamic holy sites studied in art history, this is very small and shaped different, but hush keeps the normal Islamic theme of the time. Islamic holy sites are usually gigantic perplex buildings on the outside as well as the in, but this is where the Dome is different. The only real flesh out piece to the outside is the golden dome that can be noticed and acknowledge from far distances. This was a structure made to look like structurally like the existing Christian holy sites. The similarity amidst structures was intended 5 ot to mimic, but to show that their religion was the truth, through the Islamic art work and calligraphy. The least(prenominal) elaborate division of the building is the outside and has calligraphy that was once with Islamic based mosaics. The gold dome with a plain building is a strategic move that give the structure a very fantastic quality. The insid e of the Dome of the Rock may be more important than the dome itself and what it stood for. in that respect are documents inside the building telling what the calligraphy inside the building can be translated to. This calligraphy is from the Koran and is on the top of the inner and outer octagonal arcades (figure 3).The calligraphy, These passages make three points (1) God is one He cannot be born or give birth, a basic Muslim position in relationship to the Christians (2) Gods messenger is Muhammad, who was brought the divine message to mankind and (3) Jesus, the son of Mary, is also a messenger who should be honored and praised because of his virtuous life and because he carried some of the signs of the divine relationship to man. () The Muslims and Christians are two religions that have many simililarites, but disagree with who was the prophet and if Jesus was the son of god or just a messenger.As stated earlier, these differences have caused controversy between the two groups, which are meant to be brought out by the Quranic versus. These messages of one God, Muhammad as the prophet, and Jesus only being a messenger were inserted in the inside art work to set in stone what religion now controlled this area. They wanted to show who now had the power of the area and wanted it to be clear through the art work and calligraphy undercoat on the inner and outer arcades. During the time of the construction, no human forms were used in 6 the art work.This is a reason calligraphy can be seen throughout this Muslim based piece of architecture. penmanship is a very important piece to almost and Islamic work and invariably tells a religious story from the Koran or other religious works. To take this even further, the Islamic people may have been trying to flex their chest a little more by staying away from any type of Christian art forms. Whatever the intent was, the calligraphy on the inner and outer arcades comes direct out of the Koran and puts to rest the old Christian ways of the area.To go along with the Islamic calligraphy on the inside of the Dome of the Rock, the incorporation of nature mosaics shows the shift in art work of the area. The patrons and builders of this immense building obvisously wanted nothing to do with the art work of the Christians, and is the reason no blending of art happened between the two at this time. When the Christians dominated the area, portraiture was very popular as well as Christian statues and stained glass portraying holy people was not uncommon. During the time period when the Muslims conquered the Christians, human images were not allowed to be subject matter in and Islamic art.The Islamic people wanted to get rid of the Christian art work that went against their faith and first started with the Dome of the Rock. One similarity between the artwork of these two groups could be the use of glass, but they each used glass in different ways. Instead of stain glass mosaics of people, the Muslim builde r used small pieces of glass called tesserae to create much of the mosaics that line the walls of the Dome of the Rock. This took time, but when one sees the inside of this great building, the time taken by these artists to do the mosaics was well worth it. 7 It is easy to enumerate the components acanthus bowls of several(prenominal) different shapes scrolls made of calices fitted into one another, occasionally simplified into a single ribbon with jewels and adaptable to almost any space load-bearing(a) rods, usually artificial cominations of repeated floral or ornamental elements trees, among which palm trees can be recognized, and tufts of potentiometer garlands and single leaves which, oddly on the soffits, serve as background for fruits berries, fruits, and vegetables, among which pomergranets, olives, cherries, dates, grapes, and several kinds of cucumbers can be recognized full or empty cornucopias of many different forms vases shells crescents and stars an astounding arra y of insignia associated with royal power, such as crowns or tiaras, and other jewelry of many kinds with no royal association pairs of wings and artificial combinations of several of these elements to create imaginative and fantastic compositions () (figure 4). This quote from a book written by Oleg Grabar tells the type of art work found in and around the dome of the rock. There are absolutely no human forms in any of this art work and is not done this way solely because this was Islamic law. The creators wanted to put a completely Muslim piece of architecture in the Jerusalem skyline to let the people of the city and visitors that this was now an Islamic dominated area. reasons for the building of this monument include (1) the portrayal of the prevail of Islam, the Final Revelation, based off the opulent surface decoration throughout the building, especially the jewel-studded mosaics, precious stones, and so on , and the calligraphy of specific Quranic versus symbolizing holine ss, wealth, and power, and (2) the commemoration of the location of the oracle Muhammads Night Journey, especially of the rock itself on top of which, according to later traditions, the Prophet stood before being led by angel Gabriel to meet God in the second part of the Night Journey the Miraj. () Jerusalem has always been an area of religious struggle, because of its location and importance to an abundance of religions. There were Jewish strongholds as well as Christians ruling this area way before the Islamic people came into power.The struggle for power has turned the 8 area into something so sought after, that when they gained control, triumph throughout the Islamic faith began. Constructing a great piece of architecture is a tactic used time in time again throughout history to mark a change in time, and these people were trying to do just that. This building was meant to be on top of the hill looking down over the city, to maybe in cool off pride in people of the area, but much more than the location is put into its creation. The subject matter of the art is that of Islamic wealth and power. These refrences paint the picture of what these new people to the area were all about.They had power, backed by the Islamic law, and enough money to build pieces of architecture like this all over the area. These rulers and wealthy citizens were very frank patrons to the arts and is seen through the construction and choices of art work on the inside of the structure. Patrons willing to spend ample amounts of money on art and architecture can be seen throughout the Muslim history. To take this further, the subject matter and location of the building were not the only reasons for its construction. In the first part of the night journey, Prophet Muhammad travelled all the way to Jerusalem, where he met up the angel Gabriel on the rock contained inside the Dome of the Rock. (figure 5). They then travelled to heaven, hell, and to meet God.The Islamic people take this story, as well as many other stories, very seriously and truthfully believe events like this once occurred upon this rock. This type of religious touch sensation system has been seen around the world for centuries, and anything from something in nature or the world and turn into a relic overnight. Patrons, as well as builders did not just pick this area because it over looked the city of Jerusalem, they wanted to use the rock as a piece of art and almost a relic to be worshipped while inside the structure. Christian churches always have some type of relic or piece of art inside the church that can be 9 the center of worship. Many times a priest or holy person will kiss this relic that is usually contained inside the alter of a Christian church.People can walk into the Dome of the Rock and be able to unite a story to the rock and Muhammad much like Christians can with the relics in there churches. This may not be your typical art object or relic used in a church, but because its sacred history this giant rock is the center piece of this beautiful piece of art. The exterior of the Dome of the Rock is almost like night and day when you relate it to the elaborate mosaics and arcades of the interior chamber. This is a building that was made to be seen from far away as someone journeyed into the city. .. the Dome of the Rock operates as a magnetic entity from afar and breaks down into partial and repetitive elements as one draws near it. () As you progress the city of Jerusalem, towering over the skyline is this magnificent golden dome that appears to be attached to an elaborate building. When one keeps travelling and gets closer to the actual building itself, the gold domed building that once looked elaborate is now very plain. What distinguishes the Dome of the Rock, however is that the remote impact is the same wherever one becomes sure of its presence, and nowhere does perception of the building require or invite entry, as do, for instance, the funnellike facades of Gothic cathedrals. () The evidence is truly weak on why exactly this non elaborate technique was used on the exterior part of the building and seems very weird of Muslim architecture and art.Usually the entire structure of a holy location would be covered with art to almost draw in the 10 thousands of people a day to pray. Because it was created to be seen far away and dominate the Jerusalem skyline, they did not elaborately create the outside of the structure to be similar to the inside, but instead used a golden dome to draw people in. With this contrast brings curiosity and could have easily been a motive during construction. Even though the outside, bottom section of the building, is very bland when you compare it to the golden dome or the elaborate tesserae mosaics of the interior, many people still put rank it as one of the most beautiful in the world today.The symmetrical technique, octagonal shape, and the art used in the creation of the Dome of the Rock were b efore their time and are still thought highly of today. With all the Islamic influence as well as the incorporation of some Christian techniques, one would think there was no more room for outside influence. Byzantine, Persian, and Arab design and architecture are blended in it to create a magnificent whole. The blending of the three types of art is not surprising for all three people shared in the constrction. () With all these different influences present during construction, no wonder many attribute this piece of architecture with beauty and uniqueness. The mosque of the rock is extrodinary and beautiful. I have visited many places and beautiful buildings in India, Europe, and other parts of the world, and as far as I can remember. I have not seen as magnificent of a building as the Dome of the rock. The symmetry and the beautiful blending of colors I have not seen in any other building. (5) Many people around the world share this same opinion of the incredible building. Everyt hing that went into its construction, make it one of the most unique places to visit in the entire world. 11 The Dome of The Rock in Jerusalem was a building constructed by a group of people that were new to an area and wanted to make a point.These were people of the book, with lives that revolved around following the readings found in the Koran. These religious ideas are seen throughout the entire building. Everything from calligraphy, mosaics, and relics are all geared towards Islamic law and pleasing God or Alah in the Islamic faith. This religious influence was not meant to be just looked at and admired by the Muslim people who now had power of the region. The creators and patrons wanted to give the people a building that towered and naturally looked down upon the Christian architecture that was already there. This group even changed the name of a great Christian church of the region to show who now was in control.The Muslim people of this time and place used Islamic art and arc hitecture in the building of the Dome of the Rock to show there dominance over the group who tardily inhabited the region. Figure 1 12 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 13 Figure 5 Bibliography Aref, Aref El. A Brief Guide to The Dome of the Rock and Al-Haram Al-Sharif. Jerusalem overbearing AWQAF Council, 1959. Print. Bloom, Jonathan M. Early Islamic Art and Architecture. Aldershot u. a. Ashgate Variorum, 2002. Print. Grabar, Oleg. The Dome of the Rock. Cambridge, MA Belknap of Harvard UP, 2006. Print. Nuseibeh, Said, and Oleg Grabar. The Dome of the Rock. new-fangled York Rizzoli, 1996. Print.Shanks, Hershel, and Hershel Shanks. Jerusalems Temple Mount From Solomon to the halcyon Dome. wise York Continuum, 2007. Print. I watched a National Geography Video I ordered through the depository library 1 . Shanks, Hershel. Jerusalems Temple Mount From Solomon to the Golden Dome. New York Continuum, 2007. Print. 2 . Shanks, Hershel. Jerusalems Temple Mount From Solomon to the Golden Dom e. New York Continuum, 2007. Print. 3 . Nuseibeh, Said, and Oleg Grabar. The Dome of the Rock. New York Rizzoli, 1996. Print 4 . Nuseibeh, Said, and Oleg Grabar. The Dome of the Rock. New York Rizzoli, 1996. Print 5 . Grabar, Oleg.The Umayyad Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem. Vermont Ashgate Publishing Company, 2002. Pg. 224 6 . M. Anwarul Islam and Zavid F. Al-hammad. The Dome of the Rock Origin of its Octagonal Plan. http//web. ebscohost. com. ezproxy. wittenberg. edu/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer? sid=b061e92d-24d2-41ec-9e4c-df5ed7fce55d%40sessionmgr15=4=11 7 . Shanks, Hershel. Jerusalems Temple Mount From Solomon to the Golden Dome. New York Continuum, 2007. Print. 8 . Shanks, Hershel. Jerusalems Temple Mount From Solomon to the Golden Dome. New York Continuum, 2007. Print. 9 . Aref, El Aref. A Brief Guide to The Dome of the Rock. Jerusalem The Supreme Awqaf Council. 1959.