Anabolic Steroids Essay -- essays research papers

Anabolic Steroids     Anabolic steroids are synthetic coumpounds formulated to be like the priapic sex hormone testosterone. M either athletes aim anabolic steroids male andfemale alike, such as body builders , weightlifters, baseball players, footballplayers, swimmers, and runners. They do so because they mistakenly believe thatthey will gain strength and size.     In a male testosterone is released by the leydig cells in the testes.The testosterone has two main functions androgenic and anabolic. Androgenic isthe development of male sex characteristics. Anabolic is the development ofmuscle t proceeds.     To treat patients who rear from a natural lack of testosteronepharmacoligists alter one form of testosterone slightly, increasing th length oftime the drug is active. Testosterone was first isolated in 1935, in brief forms oftestosterone such as dianabol, durabolin, deca-durabolin, and winstrol wereproduced.  & nbsp  One of the main do of anabolic steroids is to increase the numberof red blood cells and muscle tissue without producing much of the androgenic loads of testosterone. There are only four legal uses for steroids treatmentfor certain forms of cancer, pituatary dwarfism, and serious hormonedisturbances.     There are two forms of anabolic steroids those taken by word of mouth and thoseinjected. The immediate effects of both are mood swings of many different kinds.In one study, physicians Ian Wilson, Arthur Prang, Jr., and Patricio Lara foundthat four out of five men woe from dippresion when given a steroidsuffered from dillusions. A research team from Great Britian Found that apatient given steroids became dizzy, dissoriented, and incoherent. PhysiciansWilliam Layman and William Annitto have had a episode of a young man who wasdiagnosed as schizophrenic took steriods to help with his wieghtlifting. Aftertaking these drugs he suffered severe deppresio n and anxiety and had troublesleeping.     Most people who use steroids do not have side affects this severe.Steroids make changes in the electroencephalogram (an image of brain ellectricalactivity). Researchers believe that these changes are responsible for some ofthe behavior changes in users of steroids like increased hostility and... ... I read from the researchers that anabolic steroids showfew if any effects at all and I read from athletes that there is a very largeeffect on muscle gain and endurance. I came across only one book though thataddressed this issue between researchers and atheletes. The book sayed that TheAmerican College of Sports Medicine stated a report on the use and abuse ofanabolic steroids. It stated that for many people any benefits of anabolicsteroids are small and not worth the health risk. Yet almost all the athleteswho use anabolic steroids feel that the steroids had a great effect and thatthey would not have been successful withou t them. The big gap betweenresearchers and athletes has caused a big contraversy athletes say one thing andresearchers say another. The researchers have found a reason that maybe is thecause that anabolic steroid users see efects that researchers say are notpossible they call it the "placebo effect".     The placebo effect works by the power of suggestion athletes believethat the steroids will improve there performance so they do. The placebo effectis real the performance is improved and the gains are not imagi