Legal Awareness Is the Need of Hour Essay

Our pastoral is a democratic verdant as well as a upbeat state. Rule of Law is the construction on which the democratic structure has been built on. Rule of Law pith all in allbody is equal in the eyes of rectitude. In spite of this solemn principle, e truly day we hear news approximately instances of atrocities committed against women and children, excesses by impartiality enforcing agencies, harassment of citizens by officials, cheating by seller of goods, exploitation of the weak, stories of discriminations and claim in the society besides heinous crimes like rape, murder, looting, etc. In most of the cases the victims accept these suffering silently by ascribing them to fate or are afr attention to protest on the grounds of further reprisals.The item is that many times people are non advised of the law and the rights much(prenominal) laws confer for their protection. The Directive Principles of the constitution lays down the guidelines for the welfare of the social ly and sparingally neglected section of the society. A number of laws devote been enacted to founder to the welfare of the socially and economically downtrodden population of the society. However, the benefits of these provisions are not reaped by them due to lack of awareness about the same(p).Every country has prescribed Rights and Duties for its Citizen. The Citizens need to be aware about their Rights, the related healthy provisions and processes. Coupled with this knowledge, they are also required to know how to induce their rights and entitlements. On the reverse side, there are certain duties and prohibitions which are ensnare upon people and that need to be observed so that they do not transcend the barriers and get into trouble for the same.The lack of court-ordered awareness is not, unfortunately, bound to illiterates. Even educated person are often not aware about their Rights and Duties. A country sight progress only when all its citizens are well aware of their Rights and know to act upon their Rights. This empowers citizens to demand judge and set about remedies for wrong done to them. Such a position would assume greater harmony, accountability and transparency at all levels which is sine-qua-non for progress and development. The examples of europium and USA are noteworthy in this respect. They present a go through of a more just society than many of the developing countries in the world.The Constitution of India has outline the Fundamental Rights of Citizens under Part III of our Constitution. Similarly, the Duties of the Citizen have been enshrined therein. Any violation/deprivation of the same can be implemented through High philander/Supreme Court under stratagem 32 and Art 226 of the Constitution. Natural justice provides that no person can be coerced into giving evidence against him. It is in this background Supreme Court of India has ruled that Narco Analysis, Brain Mapping, Polygraph Testing tantamount of egotism incri mination and violation of Section 20(3), in the case of Smt. Selvi and others v. State of Karnataka, railway line 2010 Educated and uneducated citizen are often not aware about the process relating to arrest by police.Before arresting somebody, police has to institute the warrant, if the offence is bail able or not. Any person arrested has to stimulate before a magistrate within 24 hours. Before conducting a calculate in somebodys house search warrant has to be given. In case relating to seizure of Passport of Maneka Gandhi, the court observed that such station Action cannot be arbitrary and the reasons of seizure need to be given to the concerned person. A host of laws have been enacted for the welfare and exercise of positive discrimination in favor of the neglected section of the society. For example- Hindi Marriage Act, Untouchablity Act, Dowry Act, Engagement of Child Labor, Child Marriage Act, municipal Violence Act, Consumer Protection Act.For expeditious disposal of th e grievances of citizens, sub judice institutions like Lok Adalats, Family Courts, Mahila Courts, Consumer Courts, Ombudsman, govern Legal Service Authority, etc have been created. These institutions have been established on the reason of dictum Justice sticked is Justice deniedFor the progress of the country where everybody lives in harmony with others, ensuring a just society there is an urgent need for spreading legal awareness amongst people. The idea behind spread of legal data is that people are empowered before the need to seek Legal Aid arises and if the need for legal aid does arise hence at least the people armed with newly acquired legal information can use the information in the best possible way. In order to promote the legal awareness following step should be taken- Increase in the literacy rate in the country. In our own country also because of high literacy rates people from Kerala are more apprised about their legal rights than other states. Societies like SE WA, MARG, ICARE, CRY, etc have been doing a pioneering work in creating legal awareness among people.Such work involve to be encouraged. If other governmental an non-governmental organizations come up with such ideas then making people aware of their rights and duties and delivering justice would not be a difficult task. Legal classes can be held in schools and colleges, with the aim of readying the student also in turn can spread the same to their parents and friends. Particularly, women and girls can be enlightened on various legal protections and procedures to ascend Police Station and courts for protection of their rights and obtain remedy for their problems. Along with the legal acts, people need to be sensitized about various welfare schemes of the Government, functioning of the Legal Service Authority, the enacted provisions regarding free legal aid and services.Legal reforms which are long overdue in our country should be expedited. This would enable the judicial system to cut away lot of practices and procedures which delay the process of administration of justice. Most of the laws in our country owe their rootage to colonial days and need to be reframed and simplified. The mind set for planning of laws couched in legal jargons, clauses, sub-clauses not easily understood by the citizens has to change. Laws outlined in simpler terms can be easily comprehended by common people and would contribute towards enhancing legal awareness among citizens. Economically, India is having a uphold growth. The country is on the threshold of a developed country, an elevation from the consideration of a developing economy. In this scenario, the need for legal awareness amongst the citizen is very much necessary. With citizens conversant with their rights and duties, the presence of justice and fair play in the society, transparency, accountability would enable the country to make bigger strides in this economic development. Being a democracy is an advantage in this regard.